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Why good bread takes three days

A baker explains the slow dough behind the loaf everyone queues for on Saturday.

Three loaves of rustic bread with wheat stalks
Photo by Wesual Click / Unsplash

The queue starts at seven, an hour before the doors open. People come for one loaf, a dark round with a crust that crackles as it cools. It takes three days to make.

Day one: the starter

Flour, water and a spoonful of the old starter, fed and left overnight. The baker calls it the only employee who has never missed a shift.

The counter of a bakery full of pastries
By eight on Saturday, the counter is full. By eleven, it is empty. Photo by Elisha Terada / Unsplash

Day two: the long rise

The dough is mixed, folded by hand every hour, then left in the cold for a night. Time does the work that yeast alone cannot: flavour, structure and that slightly sour depth.

Day three: the oven

Shaped at dawn, baked hot and dark. "Most people underbake bread," she says. "The colour is the flavour."

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Paul Renaud

Interviews and long reads. Spends too long in bakeries, calls it research.